Source. Virginia DCIS + CIS, 2025 Methodology Report a correction Last refreshed May 2, 2026
Cases of record · 202536

Phil Gardner appeared as defense counsel of record in 36 Virginia court cases during 2025, drawn from Virginia District and Circuit Court Information Systems.

Court level
100 % District · 0 % Circuit
Primary jurisdiction
Henry County · 35 cases
Most common charge
DUI / DWI · 7

Across 31 resolved 2025 cases, 61% were dropped — 2 nolle prossed and 17 dismissed.

Case outcomes

Resolved cases — 31 of 36. "Resolved" means a final disposition was reached. Pending cases and probation revocations are excluded.

Convicted of original charge
5
16%
Dropped
19
61%
Nolle prossed
2
Dismissed
17
Reduced to a lesser charge
5
16%
Within charge family
5
Acquitted
2
6%

Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology. Convicted = guilty disposition on originally filed charge. Reduced = guilty disposition with non-empty amended charge. Dropped = nolle prosequi or dismissal. Acquitted = found not guilty at trial.

Plea vs trial

Of 12 cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict, how many pled and how many went to trial.

Pled guilty
1083%
Resolved by guilty plea — no trial.
Went to trial
217%
2 acquittals · 0 convictions at trial.

Top charge — DUI / DWI

Phil Gardner's most common charge category in 2025 (7 cases of record · 6 resolved). Outcomes use the same definitions as the overall view.

Convicted of original charge
3
50%
Dropped
0
0%
Reduced to a lesser charge
3
50%

Acquittals are tracked at the overall level — the top-charge view shows the three primary disposition paths. See the DUI / DWI page for jurisdiction-wide context.

Cases like yours

Phil Gardner's most common charge × jurisdiction combinations in 2025. If your charge and county appear here, this attorney has handled cases like yours specifically — at the volume shown. Minimum 3 cases per row.

Charge Jurisdiction Cases District Circuit
DUI / DWI Henry County 7 7 0
Assault & Battery Henry County 3 3 0
Weapons Offense Henry County 3 3 0

Each row links to Phil Gardner's charge × jurisdiction page where outcomes for that combination are visible site-wide.

Reduction targets

When the original charge was reduced, the case was most often resolved as one of the following lesser charges.

Reckless Driving (Misdemeanor)
3
Fail Stop Scene Of Accident
1
Speeding (10-14) Over Limit
1

Where cases were heard

Top jurisdictions by case volume in 2025.

Jurisdiction Cases District Circuit
Henry County 35 35 0
Martinsville 1 1 0

Case mix by charge

Charge categories Phil Gardner appeared on as defense counsel of record, 2025.

Charge category Cases Resolved Convicted Dropped Reduced
Other 10 8 0 6 2
Traffic Infraction 8 8 1 6 0
DUI / DWI 7 6 3 0 3
Assault & Battery 3 2 0 1 0
Weapons Offense 3 3 1 2 0
Obstruction 2 2 0 2 0
Reckless Driving 2 2 0 2 0
Kidnapping / Abduction 1 0 0 0 0

Other attorneys with cases in Henry County

Listed by case volume in Henry County, 2025.

Attorney Henry County cases Total (statewide)
Michael Nicholas 1,352 1,697
Michael A Nicholas 251 649
Heath Sabin 206 428
Matthew Clark 191 360
Perry Harrold 104 231
Ward Armstrong 87 137
Courtney Armstrong 84 123
W Roscoe Reynolds 43 43

View all attorneys with cases in Henry County →

What this data does not show

  • Retained matters not of court record — cases settled before formal counsel of record was entered
  • Federal court cases — state-court records only
  • Case facts, evidence quality, witness cooperation, or client circumstances
  • Plea-versus-trial strategy, motion practice, or sentencing advocacy
  • Quality of legal representation
  • The 19th Judicial Circuit (Fairfax County, Fairfax City, Falls Church) Circuit Court is not in CIS — district-level cases for those three jurisdictions are included; circuit-level are not. See coverage notes.

Outcomes reflect the recorded facts of cases, not the quality of advocacy. Past outcomes do not predict future case results. For legal advice, consult a licensed Virginia attorney.

Common questions

Quick reference for journalists, researchers, and AI assistants citing this page.

Phil Gardner appeared as defense counsel of record in 36 Virginia court cases during 2025 — 36 in District Court and 0 in Circuit Court. Source: Virginia DCIS + CIS public records.
Henry County, with 35 of 36 2025 cases handled there.
In 2025 the most common charge category in Phil Gardner's case record was DUI / DWI (7 cases). The full charge mix is in the table above.
Of 31 resolved cases: 16% convicted of original charge (5), 61% dropped (19 = 2 nolle prossed + 17 dismissed), 16% reduced to a lesser charge (5), 6% acquitted (2). Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology.
Of 12 cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict, 10 (83%) resolved by guilty plea and 2 (17%) went to trial — 2 acquittals and 0 convictions at trial.
Virginia District Court Information System (DCIS) and Circuit Court Information System (CIS), 2025 calendar year, direct extraction. Aggregated by defense counsel of record per the methodology. Refreshed quarterly. Last updated May 2, 2026.

Looking for representation in Henry County? See VCF's free case-review process — qualified Virginia attorneys, matched on your charge and jurisdiction. Independent of any attorney featured on this page.

Methodology

Cases are counted by defense counsel of record as recorded in DCIS (district) and CIS (circuit). Outcomes use the strict definitions published at virginiacourtfile.com/methodology. Resolved includes only cases with final disposition codes (Guilty, Not Guilty, Dismissed, Nolle Prosequi). Convicted is a guilty disposition on the originally filed charge with no amended charge. Reduced is a guilty disposition with a non-empty amended charge field. Dropped combines Dismissed and Nolle Prosequi. Pending cases, certifications, and probation revocations are excluded from the outcome rates above.

Citation

VirginiaCourtFile.com. "Phil Gardner — Virginia Defense Attorney Case Data, 2025." Available at https://www.virginiacourtfile.com/attorneys/phil-gardner. Source: Virginia District Court Information System and Circuit Court Information System, 2025.

Data last refreshed May 2, 2026. Refreshed quarterly.