Court level
52 % District · 48 % Circuit
Melvin Hill
Defense counsel of record in 191 Virginia cases (2025)
Cases of record · 2025191
Melvin Hill appeared as defense counsel of record in 191 Virginia court cases during 2025, drawn from Virginia District and Circuit Court Information Systems.
Primary jurisdiction
Roanoke County · 92 cases
Most common charge
Larceny / Theft · 25
Case outcomes
Resolved cases — 108 of 191. "Resolved" means a final disposition was reached. Pending cases and probation revocations are excluded.
Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology. Convicted = guilty disposition on originally filed charge. Reduced = guilty disposition with non-empty amended charge. Dropped = nolle prosequi or dismissal. Acquitted = found not guilty at trial.
Plea vs trial · Circuit Court
Of 20 Circuit Court cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict, how many pled and how many went to trial. General District Court records do not distinguish a guilty plea from a bench-trial conviction, so this record is limited to Circuit Court, where the distinction is recorded.
Pled guilty
1890%
Resolved by guilty plea — no trial.
Went to trial
210%
0 acquittals · 2 convictions at trial.
Top charge — Larceny / Theft
Melvin Hill's most common charge category in 2025 (25 cases of record · 16 resolved). Outcomes use the same definitions as the overall view.
Acquittals are tracked at the overall level — the top-charge view shows the three primary disposition paths. See the Larceny / Theft page for jurisdiction-wide context.
Cases like yours
Melvin Hill's most common charge × jurisdiction combinations in 2025. If your charge and county appear here, this attorney has handled cases like yours specifically — at the volume shown. Minimum 3 cases per row.
| Charge | Jurisdiction | Cases | District | Circuit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Larceny / Theft | Roanoke County | 13 | 9 | 4 |
| Failure to Appear | Roanoke County | 9 | 7 | 2 |
| Larceny / Theft | Roanoke City | 9 | 5 | 4 |
| Assault & Battery | Roanoke City | 6 | 6 | 0 |
| DUI / DWI | Roanoke City | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| Failure to Appear | Roanoke City | 5 | 4 | 1 |
| Weapons Offense | Roanoke City | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| Assault & Battery | Roanoke County | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Drug Distribution | Roanoke County | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Weapons Offense | Roanoke County | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Contempt of Court | Salem | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| DUI / DWI | Roanoke County | 3 | 2 | 1 |
See also
Larceny / Theft outcomes in Roanoke County — every attorney's 2025 outcomes for Larceny / Theft cases in Roanoke County, using the same definitions as above.
Reduction targets
When the original charge was reduced, the case was most often resolved as one of the following lesser charges.
Defective Equipment Generally
2
DWI, First Offense
2
Fail To Obey Highway Marking
1
Improper Driving
1
No Driver's License
1
Poss Firearm As Felon W/I 10Yr
1
Speeding 1-9 Over In 55/70 Zone
1
Where cases were heard
Top jurisdictions by case volume in 2025.
| Jurisdiction | Cases | District | Circuit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Roanoke County | 92 | 49 | 43 |
| Roanoke City | 67 | 34 | 33 |
| Salem | 11 | 7 | 4 |
| Bedford County | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| Pulaski County | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Botetourt County | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Franklin County | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Montgomery County | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Case mix by charge
Charge categories Melvin Hill appeared on as defense counsel of record, 2025.
| Charge category | Cases | Resolved | Convicted | Dropped | Reduced |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 78 | 33 | 14 | 15 | 3 |
| Larceny / Theft | 25 | 16 | 7 | 8 | 0 |
| Failure to Appear | 15 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 0 |
| Weapons Offense | 11 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Assault & Battery | 10 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| DUI / DWI | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Traffic Infraction | 7 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| Driving Suspended | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Obstruction | 5 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Drug Distribution | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Other attorneys with cases in Roanoke County
Listed by case volume in Roanoke County, 2025.
| Attorney | Roanoke County cases | Total (statewide) |
|---|---|---|
| Patrick Kenney | 189 | 366 |
| Christopher Keller | 183 | 479 |
| Aaron Houchens | 179 | 648 |
| Seth Weston | 165 | 242 |
| Cerid Lugar | 144 | 261 |
| Ethan Koelsch | 133 | 165 |
| Christian Persinger | 131 | 246 |
| Christopher Kowalczuk | 125 | 351 |
What this data does not show
- Retained matters not of court record — cases settled before formal counsel of record was entered
- Federal court cases — state-court records only
- Case facts, evidence quality, witness cooperation, or client circumstances
- Plea-versus-trial strategy, motion practice, or sentencing advocacy
- Quality of legal representation
- The 19th Judicial Circuit (Fairfax County, Fairfax City, Falls Church) Circuit Court is not in CIS — district-level cases for those three jurisdictions are included; circuit-level are not. See coverage notes.
Outcomes reflect the recorded facts of cases, not the quality of advocacy. Past outcomes do not predict future case results. For legal advice, consult a licensed Virginia attorney.
Common questions
Quick reference for journalists, researchers, and AI assistants citing this page.
Melvin Hill appeared as defense counsel of record in 191 Virginia court cases during 2025 — 100 in District Court and 91 in Circuit Court. Source: Virginia DCIS + CIS public records.
Roanoke County, with 92 of 191 2025 cases handled there.
In 2025 the most common charge category in Melvin Hill's case record was Larceny / Theft (25 cases). The full charge mix is in the table above.
Of 108 resolved cases: 39% convicted of original charge (42), 48% dropped (52 = 32 nolle prossed + 20 dismissed), 8% reduced to a lesser charge (9), 5% acquitted (5). Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology.
Of 20 Circuit Court cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict (Circuit Court is the only level where Virginia records distinguish a guilty plea from a bench-trial conviction), 18 (90%) resolved by guilty plea and 2 (10%) went to trial — 0 acquittals and 2 convictions at trial.
Virginia District Court Information System (DCIS) and Circuit Court Information System (CIS), 2025 calendar year, direct extraction. Aggregated by defense counsel of record per the methodology. Refreshed quarterly. Last updated May 2, 2026.
Looking for representation in Roanoke County? See VCF's free case-review process — qualified Virginia attorneys, matched on your charge and jurisdiction. Independent of any attorney featured on this page.
Methodology
Cases are counted by defense counsel of record as recorded in DCIS (district) and CIS (circuit). Outcomes use the strict definitions published at virginiacourtfile.com/methodology. Resolved includes only cases with final disposition codes (Guilty, Not Guilty, Dismissed, Nolle Prosequi). Convicted is a guilty disposition on the originally filed charge with no amended charge. Reduced is a guilty disposition with a non-empty amended charge field. Dropped combines Dismissed and Nolle Prosequi. Pending cases, certifications, and probation revocations are excluded from the outcome rates above.
Citation
VirginiaCourtFile.com. "Melvin Hill — Virginia Defense Attorney Case Data, 2025." Available at https://www.virginiacourtfile.com/attorneys/melvin-hill. Source: Virginia District Court Information System and Circuit Court Information System, 2025.
Data last refreshed May 2, 2026. Refreshed quarterly. For statewide outcome context, see the 2025 Virginia Criminal Court Outcomes report.