Source. Virginia DCIS + CIS, 2025 Methodology Report a correction Last refreshed May 2, 2026
Cases of record · 202540

Tonya L Janney appeared as defense counsel of record in 40 Virginia court cases during 2025, drawn from Virginia District and Circuit Court Information Systems.

Court level
0 % District · 100 % Circuit
Primary jurisdiction
Roanoke County · 26 cases
Most common charge
Drug Possession · 2

Case outcomes

Resolved cases — 22 of 40. "Resolved" means a final disposition was reached. Pending cases and probation revocations are excluded.

Convicted of original charge
6
27%
Dropped
10
46%
Nolle prossed
7
Dismissed
3
Reduced to a lesser charge
6
27%
Within charge family
6
Acquitted
0
0%

Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology. Convicted = guilty disposition on originally filed charge. Reduced = guilty disposition with non-empty amended charge. Dropped = nolle prosequi or dismissal. Acquitted = found not guilty at trial.

Plea vs trial

Of 12 cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict, how many pled and how many went to trial.

Pled guilty
975%
Resolved by guilty plea — no trial.
Went to trial
325%
0 acquittals · 3 convictions at trial.
Trial acquittal rate
0%
0 of 3 trial verdicts ended in acquittal.

Reduction targets

When the original charge was reduced, the case was most often resolved as one of the following lesser charges.

Assault & Battery
1
Destruct Prop w/ Intentent <$1000
1
DWI/Drugs, 1st
1
Fail To Stop/Elude For Police
1
Unlawful Wounding
1
Use Computer For Harassment
1

Where cases were heard

Top jurisdictions by case volume in 2025.

Jurisdiction Cases District Circuit
Roanoke County 26 0 26
Franklin County 10 0 10
Henry County 4 0 4

Case mix by charge

Charge categories Tonya L Janney appeared on as defense counsel of record, 2025.

Charge category Cases Resolved Convicted Dropped Reduced
Other 28 13 4 4 5
Drug Possession 2 1 0 1 0
Fraud / Forgery 2 0 0 0 0
Grand Larceny 2 2 0 2 0
DUI / DWI 1 1 0 0 1
Drug Distribution 1 1 0 1 0
Larceny / Theft 1 1 0 1 0
Property Destruction 1 1 0 1 0
Robbery 1 1 1 0 0
Weapons Offense 1 1 1 0 0

Other attorneys with cases in Roanoke County

Listed by case volume in Roanoke County, 2025.

Attorney Roanoke County cases Total (statewide)
Christopher Keller 177 435
David Lawrence 156 279
Cerid Lugar 151 250
Benjamin Sharpe 146 456
Patrick Kenney 146 338
Ethan Koelsch 139 174
Seth Weston 135 256
Patrick J Kenney 134 198

View all attorneys with cases in Roanoke County →

What this data does not show

  • Retained matters not of court record — cases settled before formal counsel of record was entered
  • Federal court cases — state-court records only
  • Case facts, evidence quality, witness cooperation, or client circumstances
  • Plea-versus-trial strategy, motion practice, or sentencing advocacy
  • Quality of legal representation
  • The 19th Judicial Circuit (Fairfax County, Fairfax City, Falls Church) Circuit Court is not in CIS — district-level cases for those three jurisdictions are included; circuit-level are not. See coverage notes.

Outcomes reflect the recorded facts of cases, not the quality of advocacy. Past outcomes do not predict future case results. For legal advice, consult a licensed Virginia attorney.

Common questions

Quick reference for journalists, researchers, and AI assistants citing this page.

Tonya L Janney appeared as defense counsel of record in 40 Virginia court cases during 2025 — 0 in District Court and 40 in Circuit Court. Source: Virginia DCIS + CIS public records.
Roanoke County, with 26 of 40 2025 cases handled there.
In 2025 the most common charge category in Tonya L Janney's case record was Drug Possession (2 cases). The full charge mix is in the table above.
Of 22 resolved cases: 27% convicted of original charge (6), 46% dropped (10 = 7 nolle prossed + 3 dismissed), 27% reduced to a lesser charge (6), 0% acquitted (0). Outcomes use strict definitions per the methodology.
Of 12 cases ending in a guilty or not-guilty verdict, 9 (75%) resolved by guilty plea and 3 (25%) went to trial — 0 acquittals and 3 convictions at trial.
Virginia District Court Information System (DCIS) and Circuit Court Information System (CIS), 2025 calendar year, direct extraction. Aggregated by defense counsel of record per the methodology. Refreshed quarterly. Last updated May 2, 2026.

Looking for representation in Roanoke County? See VCF's free case-review process — qualified Virginia attorneys, matched on your charge and jurisdiction. Independent of any attorney featured on this page.

Methodology

Cases are counted by defense counsel of record as recorded in DCIS (district) and CIS (circuit). Outcomes use the strict definitions published at virginiacourtfile.com/methodology. Resolved includes only cases with final disposition codes (Guilty, Not Guilty, Dismissed, Nolle Prosequi). Convicted is a guilty disposition on the originally filed charge with no amended charge. Reduced is a guilty disposition with a non-empty amended charge field. Dropped combines Dismissed and Nolle Prosequi. Pending cases, certifications, and probation revocations are excluded from the outcome rates above.

Citation

VirginiaCourtFile.com. "Tonya L Janney — Virginia Defense Attorney Case Data, 2025." Available at https://www.virginiacourtfile.com/attorneys/tonya-l-janney. Source: Virginia District Court Information System and Circuit Court Information System, 2025.

Data last refreshed May 2, 2026. Refreshed quarterly.